Bird is not adding routes into kernel anymore
Nico Schottelius
nico.schottelius at ungleich.ch
Tue Dec 26 11:03:32 CET 2023
Good morning,
yesterday we upgrade in a lab from 2.13.1 to 2.14 and (great idea) at
the same time modified some configuration bits. Since then bird does not
seem to write routes into the kernel anymore, even though relevant bits
seem to be in the configuration.
The config (in parts) looks like this:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
protocol device { }
protocol kernel kernel_v4 {
ipv4 { export all; };
}
protocol kernel kernel_v6 {
ipv6 { export all; };
}
...
protocol static {
ipv6;
route 2a0a:5480::/48 unreachable; # LAN
route 2a0a:5480:1::/48 unreachable; # k8s
route 2a0a:5480:3::/48 unreachable; # router specific
route 2a0a:5480:0:c001::/96 via 2a0a:5480::20d:b9ff:fe5a:816c; # jool
}
protocol static {
ipv4;
route 185.203.113.0/24 unreachable;
}
protocol bfd {
# openvpn
interface "tun*" {
interval 500 ms;
idle tx interval 2 s;
};
# transfer
interface "eth0" {
interval 500 ms;
idle tx interval 2 s;
};
}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Plus various BGP instances at the end.
If I check birdc, things seems to be good:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
bird> show route
Table master4:
185.203.114.0/23 unicast [server121_v6_v4 22:24:45.009] * (100) [AS213081i]
via 2a0a:e5c0:32:4::1 on tun1
185.203.113.2/32 unicast [r2ge_v6_v4 22:35:40.181 from 2a0a:5480::2] * (100/10) [i]
via fe80::20d:b9ff:fe46:3bd4 on eth0
185.203.113.0/24 unreachable [static2 22:12:35.949] * (200)
unicast [r2ge_v6_v4 22:35:40.181 from 2a0a:5480::2] (100/10) [i]
via fe80::20d:b9ff:fe46:3bd4 on eth0
148.222.248.1/32 unicast [server121_v6_v4 09:39:56.279] * (100) [AS209898i]
via 2a0a:e5c0:32:4::1 on tun1
unicast [r2ge_v6_v4 09:39:57.048 from 2a0a:5480::2] (100/20) [AS209898i]
via fe80::20d:b9ff:fe46:3bd4 on eth0
...
bird> show protocols
Name Proto Table State Since Info
device1 Device --- up 22:12:35.949
kernel_v4 Kernel master4 up 22:12:35.949
kernel_v6 Kernel master6 up 22:12:35.949
static1 Static master6 up 22:12:35.949
static2 Static master4 up 22:12:35.949
bfd1 BFD --- up 22:12:35.949
r2ge_v6_v4 BGP --- up 22:35:40.175 Established
genauso_v6 BGP --- start 22:12:35.949 Passive
server121_v6_v4 BGP --- up 22:24:15.183 Established
radv1 RAdv master6 up 22:12:35.949
ospf6 OSPF master6 up 22:12:35.949 Running
fiberstream Static master4 up 22:12:35.949
direct1 Direct --- up 22:12:35.949
genauso_1 BGP --- up 22:12:36.974 Established
genauso_2 BGP --- up 22:12:36.979 Established
genauso_3 BGP --- up 22:12:36.985 Established
genauso_4 BGP --- start 22:14:01.848 Idle
bird>
bird> show protocols all kernel_v4
Name Proto Table State Since Info
kernel_v4 Kernel master4 up 22:12:35.949
Channel ipv4
State: UP
Table: master4
Preference: 10
Input filter: ACCEPT
Output filter: ACCEPT
Routes: 0 imported, 23 exported, 0 preferred
Route change stats: received rejected filtered ignored accepted
Import updates: 0 0 0 0 0
Import withdraws: 0 0 --- 0 0
Export updates: 265 0 0 --- 265
Export withdraws: 113 --- --- --- 113
bird> show protocols all kernel_v6
Name Proto Table State Since Info
kernel_v6 Kernel master6 up 22:12:35.949
Channel ipv6
State: UP
Table: master6
Preference: 10
Input filter: ACCEPT
Output filter: ACCEPT
Routes: 0 imported, 83 exported, 0 preferred
Route change stats: received rejected filtered ignored accepted
Import updates: 0 0 0 0 0
Import withdraws: 0 0 --- 0 0
Export updates: 2797 0 0 --- 2797
Export withdraws: 431 --- --- --- 431
bird>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
However checking the route table in the kernel, there is not a single
route injected by bird:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ip r
default via 192.168.1.254 dev eth1 proto dhcp src 192.168.1.159 metric 1003
192.168.1.0/24 dev eth1 proto dhcp scope link src 192.168.1.159 metric 1003
194.5.220.0/24 via 192.168.1.254 dev eth1
/ # ip -6 r
2a0a:5480::/64 dev eth0 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
2a0a:5480:0:a::b dev lo proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
2a0a:5480:3:1::/64 dev k8sbridge proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
2a0a:5480:3:3::3 dev lo proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
2a0a:5480:3:4::/64 dev tun0 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
2a0a:e5c0:32:4::/64 dev tun1 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
fe80::/64 dev eth0 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
fe80::/64 dev eth1 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
fe80::/64 dev k8sbridge proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
fe80::/64 dev veth99f0c958 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
fe80::/64 dev vethe20cee78 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
fe80::/64 dev veth8f504fac proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
fe80::/64 dev vethc03bfec4 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
fe80::/64 dev veth046f7cf0 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
fe80::/64 dev veth434f4ff5 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
fe80::/64 dev vethd021bdfa proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
fe80::/64 dev veth935a701b proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
fe80::/64 dev veth473f9ed3 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
fe80::/64 dev veth931ba96a proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
fe80::/64 dev vethdbaa705e proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
fe80::/64 dev tun1 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
fe80::/64 dev tun0 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
/ #
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I think I saw some routes shortly being installed and then vanish within
a second again, but I cannot even take a screenshot of it - so it might
be that bird writes the routes and that they instantly disappear.
I can reproduce the missing routes on 2 lab machines and I was even able
to downgrade to 2.13.1 and reproduce it there, too.
I have attached the log output of bird below.
Does anyone have an idea on what might be going wrong?
Best regards,
Nico
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2023-12-25 22:12:35.949 <INFO> Started
2023-12-25 22:12:36.210 <WARN> Next hop address 2a0a:5480:2:4::2 resolvable through recursive route for ::/0
2023-12-25 22:12:36.216 <WARN> Next hop address 2a0a:e5c0:31:4::1 resolvable through recursive route for 2a0a:e5c0:31:4::/64
2023-12-25 22:12:36.216 <WARN> Next hop address 2a0a:5480:2:4::2 resolvable through recursive route for 2a0a:5480:2:4::/64
2023-12-25 22:12:36.218 <WARN> Next hop address 2a0a:5480:2:4::2 resolvable through recursive route for 2a0a:5480:2:4::/64
2023-12-25 22:12:36.218 <WARN> Next hop address 2a0a:e5c0:31:4::1 resolvable through recursive route for 2a0a:e5c0:31:4::/64
2023-12-25 22:12:36.909 <WARN> Next hop address 2a0a:e5c0:31:4::1 resolvable through recursive route for 2a0a:e5c0:31:4::/64
2023-12-25 22:12:36.909 <WARN> Next hop address 2a0a:5480:2:4::2 resolvable through recursive route for 2a0a:5480:2:4::/64
2023-12-25 22:12:36.909 <WARN> Next hop address 2a0a:5480:2:4::2 resolvable through recursive route for 2a0a:5480:2:4::/64
2023-12-25 22:12:36.909 <WARN> Next hop address 2a0a:e5c0:31:4::1 resolvable through recursive route for 2a0a:e5c0:31:4::/64
2023-12-25 22:12:38.723 <WARN> Next hop address 2a0a:e5c0:31:4::1 resolvable through recursive route for 2a0a:e5c0:31:4::/64
2023-12-25 22:12:38.723 <WARN> Next hop address 2a0a:5480:2:4::2 resolvable through recursive route for 2a0a:5480:2:4::/64
2023-12-25 22:12:38.723 <WARN> Next hop address 2a0a:5480:2:4::2 resolvable through recursive route for 2a0a:5480:2:4::/64
2023-12-25 22:12:38.723 <WARN> Next hop address 2a0a:e5c0:31:4::1 resolvable through recursive route for 2a0a:e5c0:31:4::/64
2023-12-25 22:16:45.534 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-25 22:20:13.582 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-25 22:23:11.536 <RMT> server121_v6_v4: Received: Administrative shutdown
2023-12-25 22:28:13.570 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-25 22:29:40.051 <WARN> Next hop address 2a0a:e5c0:31:4::1 resolvable through recursive route for 2a0a:e5c0:31:4::/64
2023-12-25 22:29:40.051 <WARN> Next hop address 2a0a:5480:2:4::2 resolvable through recursive route for 2a0a:5480:2:4::/64
2023-12-25 22:29:40.051 <WARN> Next hop address 2a0a:5480:2:4::2 resolvable through recursive route for 2a0a:5480:2:4::/64
2023-12-25 22:29:40.051 <WARN> Next hop address 2a0a:e5c0:31:4::1 resolvable through recursive route for 2a0a:e5c0:31:4::/64
2023-12-25 22:29:40.059 <WARN> Next hop address 2a0a:e5c0:31:4::1 resolvable through recursive route for 2a0a:e5c0:31:4::/64
2023-12-25 22:29:40.059 <WARN> Next hop address 2a0a:5480:2:4::2 resolvable through recursive route for 2a0a:5480:2:4::/64
2023-12-25 22:29:40.059 <WARN> Next hop address 2a0a:5480:2:4::2 resolvable through recursive route for 2a0a:5480:2:4::/64
2023-12-25 22:29:40.059 <WARN> Next hop address 2a0a:e5c0:31:4::1 resolvable through recursive route for 2a0a:e5c0:31:4::/64
2023-12-25 22:29:40.091 <WARN> Next hop address 2a0a:e5c0:31:4::1 resolvable through recursive route for 2a0a:e5c0:31:4::/64
2023-12-25 22:29:40.091 <WARN> Next hop address 2a0a:5480:2:4::2 resolvable through recursive route for 2a0a:5480:2:4::/64
2023-12-25 22:29:40.091 <WARN> Next hop address 2a0a:5480:2:4::2 resolvable through recursive route for 2a0a:5480:2:4::/64
2023-12-25 22:29:40.091 <WARN> Next hop address 2a0a:e5c0:31:4::1 resolvable through recursive route for 2a0a:e5c0:31:4::/64
2023-12-25 22:30:02.584 <RMT> r2ge_v6_v4: Received: Administrative shutdown
2023-12-25 22:34:33.277 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-25 22:49:44.311 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-25 22:50:35.660 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-25 22:50:43.548 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-25 23:08:38.133 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-25 23:28:39.044 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-25 23:53:43.584 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 00:02:43.576 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 00:09:43.593 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 00:17:44.840 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 00:19:44.792 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 00:24:48.079 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 00:52:52.080 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 01:04:44.532 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 01:32:43.574 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 02:17:43.583 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 02:43:44.123 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 03:07:06.367 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 03:08:53.050 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 03:39:10.264 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 04:03:13.540 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 04:03:43.591 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 04:07:13.660 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 04:22:44.732 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 04:27:15.276 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 04:39:43.578 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 04:41:43.598 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 05:09:18.230 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 06:10:45.058 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 06:15:27.087 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 06:45:32.092 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 06:55:33.326 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 07:05:43.542 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 07:17:35.427 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 07:29:35.980 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 08:01:39.077 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 09:01:44.615 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 09:02:43.566 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 09:17:47.696 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 09:23:48.668 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 09:27:49.466 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 09:29:43.564 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 09:39:52.004 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 09:44:58.208 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 09:45:43.545 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 09:55:53.271 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
2023-12-26 10:09:53.189 <WARN> Netlink: No such device
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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