BIRD on physical / virtual server.

Saso Tavcar fast at ais42.net
Wed Jul 8 08:58:43 CEST 2020


Hi,

There is a known issue with with Open vSwitch (OVS) performance with BGP.
Even without OVS we hit IRQ (too many) issue on "physical" network in our KVM
environment.


Official OVS quote:
> We'd accept patches to improve OVS's routing table code.  It's not
> designed to scale to 1,800,000 routes.  We'd also take code to suppress
> the routing table code in cases where it isn't actually needed, since
> it's not always needed.  But we can't take a patch to just delete it;
> I'm sure you understand.
I tried to apply this patch at that time, but was already useless for newer versions:

https://mail.openvswitch.org/pipermail/ovs-discuss/attachments/20161123/5379b333/attachment.bin <https://mail.openvswitch.org/pipermail/ovs-discuss/attachments/20161123/5379b333/attachment.bin>

Our workaround was to scale VM with 3 vCPU-s, since our average system load is 1.5 for BGP.

You can see what is happening:

[root at bgp1 ~]# top
...
  PID USER      PR  NI    VIRT    RES    SHR S  %CPU  %MEM     TIME+ COMMAND                                                                                                                        
  654 root      10 -10 1284492   1.0g  20276 R  98.0  27.0   2513:01 ovs-vswitchd                                                                                                                   
   16 root      20   0       0      0      0 S   2.0   0.0  24:45.60 ksoftirqd/1  

[root at bgp1 ~]# ip route show
...
1.0.0.0/24 via 89.212.xx.xx dev t2-v24-ha proto bird 
1.0.4.0/24 via 89.212.xx.xx dev t2-v24-ha proto bird 
1.0.4.0/22 via 89.212.xx.xx dev t2-v24-ha proto bird 
1.0.5.0/24 via 89.212.xx.xx dev t2-v24-ha proto bird


Routes being constantly added and deleted:

[root at bgp1 ~]# ip monitor
...
Deleted 2620:11d:6000::/42 via 2a01:xxx:xxx::1 dev t2-v26-ha proto bird metric 1024 pref medium
2620:11d:6000::/42 via 2a01:xxx:xxx::1 dev t2-v26-ha proto bird metric 1024 pref medium
Deleted 2620:11d:6000::/42 via 2a01:xxx:xxx::1 dev t2-v26-ha proto bird metric 1024 pref medium
2620:11d:6000::/42 via 2a01:xxx:xxx::1 dev t2-v26-ha proto bird metric 1024 pref medium
Deleted 2620:11d:6000::/42 via 2a01:xxx:xxx::1 dev t2-v26-ha proto bird metric 1024 pref medium
2620:11d:6000::/42 via 2a01:xxx:xxx::1 dev t2-v26-ha proto bird metric 1024 pref medium
Deleted 68.69.37.0/24 via 89.212.xx.xx dev t2-v24-ha proto bird 
68.69.37.0/24 via 89.212.xx.xx dev t2-v24-ha proto bird 
Deleted 103.115.180.0/22 via 89.212.xx.xx dev t2-v24-ha proto bird 
103.115.180.0/22 via 89.212.xx.xx dev t2-v24-ha proto bird 
Deleted 103.115.180.0/22 via 89.212.xx.xx dev t2-v24-ha proto bird 
103.115.180.0/22 via 89.212.xx.xx dev t2-v24-ha proto bird 
Deleted 2.16.70.0/23 via 89.212.xx.xx dev t2-v24-ha proto bird 
Deleted 88.221.28.0/22 via 89.212.xx.xx dev t2-v24-ha proto bird 
Deleted 23.50.188.0/22 via 89.212.xx.xx dev t2-v24-ha proto bird 
Deleted 92.122.68.0/22 via 89.212.xx.xx dev t2-v24-ha proto bird 
Deleted 88.221.100.0/22 via 89.212.xx.xx dev t2-v24-ha proto bird 
Deleted 92.123.208.0/22 via 89.212.xx.xx dev t2-v24-ha proto bird
..... 



Regards,
saso

> On 8 Jul 2020, at 08:05, Mike Neo <neomikemac at gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> what is your experience with installing bird on virtual server (ESXi)? Is there any limitation of this kind of deployment for example problems with performance etc.?
> 
> Regards,
> Mike

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