AW: Strange behavior, cannot reach 4th hop
TI2015: Kulesza, Dawid
4002225 at ba-glauchau.de
Mon Aug 13 08:10:09 CEST 2018
Somebody any idea?
PS: In order to get the routing to work I had to add two iptables rules on CLIENT B:
-A FORWARD -i eth0 -o tun0 -j ACCEPT
-A FORWARD -i tun0 -o eth0 -j ACCEPT
________________________________
Von: TI2015: Kulesza, Dawid
Gesendet: Freitag, 10. August 2018 12:06
An: bird-users at network.cz
Betreff: Strange behavior, cannot reach 4th hop
Hello,
few days ago I struggled with bird configuration over openvpn. It's working now. I can see, that every host has proper routes and with birdc show ospf topology I can see, that every router sees everyone else. I have following setting.
CLIENT A
192.168.21.1/28
l
l
l
192.168.21.5/28
ROUTER X
192.168.21.25/28
l
l
l
192.168.21.17/28
CLIENT B (with openvpn tunnet to server)
10.29.0.4/22
l
l
l
10.29.0.1/22
SERVER
The connection from CLIENT B to SERVER is over internet, but it shouldn't matter here.
Now the issue is as following:
- I can ping from ROUTER X the SERVER
- I can ping from CLIENT A the address (CLIENT B) 10.29.0.4 (and with traceroute I can see, that it's going correctly)
- I cannot ping from CLIENT A the SERVER
and the same in opposite direction:
- I can ping from SERVER the address 192.168.21.25 (Router X)
- I cannot ping the address 192.168.21.5
For me it seems like it has something to do with time to live (TTL), because the packets cannot reach 4th hop, but I didn't find anything about it in internet.
Do you have some ideas what could be wrong?
Best regards
Dawid
Output from ospf topology on server:
BIRD 1.6.3 ready.
area 0.0.0.0
router 10.29.0.1
distance 0
network 10.29.0.0/22 metric 100
router 192.168.21.1
distance 115
network 192.168.21.0/28 metric 5
router 192.168.21.5
distance 105
network 192.168.21.16/28 metric 10
network 192.168.21.0/28 metric 10
router 192.168.21.17
distance 100
network 192.168.21.16/28 metric 5
network 10.29.0.0/22 metric 100
network 10.29.0.0/22
dr 10.29.0.1
distance 100
router 10.29.0.1
router 192.168.21.17
network 192.168.21.0/28
dr 192.168.21.5
distance 115
router 192.168.21.5
router 192.168.21.1
network 192.168.21.16/28
dr 192.168.21.5
distance 105
router 192.168.21.5
router 192.168.21.17
route -n on server
2.2.2.2 10.29.0.4 255.255.255.255 UGH 17 0 0 tun0
1.1.1.1 192.168.20.94 255.255.255.255 UGH 17 0 0 eth1
3.3.3.3 10.29.0.4 255.255.255.255 UGH 17 0 0 tun0
192.168.21.16 10.29.0.4 255.255.255.240 UG 17 0 0 tun0
192.168.21.0 10.29.0.4 255.255.255.240 UG 17 0 0 tun0
192.168.20.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 eth1
10.29.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.252.0 U 0 0 0 tun0
XXXXXXXX 0.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 U 1002 0 0 eth1
0.0.0.0 YYYYYYYY 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0 eth1
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