Bird RIP does not send some packages

Aleksey Chudov aleksey.chudov at gmail.com
Wed Feb 20 16:11:33 CET 2013


Even with default timers RIP miss half of the Response messages.

protocol rip {
     interface "gre*" { mode multicast; };
     import all;
     export all;
}


# tcpdump -i any -n src host 10.64.16.2
18:56:07.284190 IP 10.64.16.2.520 > 224.0.0.9.520: RIPv2, Response, 
length: 184
18:57:07.362392 IP 10.64.16.2.520 > 224.0.0.9.520: RIPv2, Response, 
length: 184
18:58:12.360981 IP 10.64.16.2.520 > 224.0.0.9.520: RIPv2, Response, 
length: 184
18:59:09.273959 IP 10.64.16.2.520 > 224.0.0.9.520: RIPv2, Response, 
length: 184
19:00:07.273259 IP 10.64.16.2.520 > 224.0.0.9.520: RIPv2, Response, 
length: 184

Any ideas?

Best regards,
Aleksey


On 19.02.2013 16:29, Aleksey Chudov wrote:
>
> Hello,
>
> I ran into a situation that Bird RIP does not send some packages.
>
> Bird configuration file /etc/bird.conf
>
> log syslog all;
>
> debug protocols all;
>
> protocol device {
>
>     scan time 5;
>
> }
>
> protocol direct {
>
>     interface "*";
>
> }
>
> protocol kernel {
>
>     persist;
>
>     scan time 5;
>
>     export filter {
>
>         if source = RTS_RIP then {
>
>             if rip_metric > 15 then reject;
>
>             if net ~ 10.0.0.0/8 then accept;
>
>             if net ~ 192.168.0.0/16 then accept;
>
>         }
>
>         reject;
>
>     };
>
> }
>
> protocol rip {
>
>     period 5;
>
>     timeout time 20;
>
>     garbage time 30;
>
>     interface "gre*" { mode multicast; };
>
>     export filter {
>
>         if net ~ 10.64.0.0/20 then accept;
>
>         reject;
>
>     };
>
> }
>
> Log messages from Bird daemon
>
> Feb 19 18:25:00 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:25:03 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:25:06 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:25:12 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:25:13 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:25:15 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:25:20 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:25:26 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:25:28 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:25:33 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:25:36 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:25:38 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:25:44 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:25:48 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:25:50 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:25:56 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:25:58 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:26:00 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:26:03 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:26:05 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:26:06 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:26:07 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:26:13 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:26:16 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:26:19 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:26:21 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:26:25 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:26:31 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:26:33 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:26:39 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:26:42 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:26:45 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:26:46 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:26:49 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:26:51 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:26:52 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> Feb 19 18:26:57 srvc1 bird: rip1: Broadcasting routing table to gre1
>
> And tcpdump for the same period
>
> 18:25:00.479028 IP 10.64.16.18.520 > 224.0.0.9.520: RIPv2, Response, 
> length: 24
>
> 18:25:03.482132 IP 10.64.16.18.520 > 224.0.0.9.520: RIPv2, Response, 
> length: 184
>
> 18:25:15.639027 IP 10.64.16.18.520 > 224.0.0.9.520: RIPv2, Response, 
> length: 24
>
> 18:25:26.478329 IP 10.64.16.18.520 > 224.0.0.9.520: RIPv2, Response, 
> length: 184
>
> 18:25:48.476297 IP 10.64.16.18.520 > 224.0.0.9.520: RIPv2, Response, 
> length: 184
>
> 18:26:05.639030 IP 10.64.16.18.520 > 224.0.0.9.520: RIPv2, Response, 
> length: 184
>
> 18:26:13.473560 IP 10.64.16.18.520 > 224.0.0.9.520: RIPv2, Response, 
> length: 24
>
> 18:26:16.639029 IP 10.64.16.18.520 > 224.0.0.9.520: RIPv2, Response, 
> length: 24
>
> 18:26:21.473055 IP 10.64.16.18.520 > 224.0.0.9.520: RIPv2, Response, 
> length: 184
>
> 18:26:31.473049 IP 10.64.16.18.520 > 224.0.0.9.520: RIPv2, Response, 
> length: 24
>
> 18:26:33.472083 IP 10.64.16.18.520 > 224.0.0.9.520: RIPv2, Response, 
> length: 44
>
> 18:26:39.638030 IP 10.64.16.18.520 > 224.0.0.9.520: RIPv2, Response, 
> length: 24
>
> 18:26:45.471432 IP 10.64.16.18.520 > 224.0.0.9.520: RIPv2, Response, 
> length: 184
>
> 18:26:57.637236 IP 10.64.16.18.520 > 224.0.0.9.520: RIPv2, Response, 
> length: 24
>
> Are there any ideas why this is happening?
>
> Best regards,
>
> Aleksey
>

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