No routes??
Виталий Туровец
corebug at corebug.net
Sun Sep 9 20:57:29 CEST 2012
2012/9/9 ril.kidd <ril.kidd at gmail.com>:
> Ok, i have DNS running on one peer (route client) and listening on a virtual
> sub-interface (I intend to add more and do anycasting). the other peer will
> be a route server.
> It is the route to the virtual IP on the route client that I want to
> propagate to the route server.
>
> bird> sh protocols all
> name proto table state since info
> kernel1 Kernel master up 14:03
> Preference: 10
> Input filter: ACCEPT
> Output filter: ACCEPT
> Routes: 0 imported, 0 exported, 0 preferred
> Route change stats: received rejected filtered ignored accepted
> Import updates: 0 0 0 0 0
> Import withdraws: 0 0 --- 0 0
> Export updates: 0 0 0 --- 0
> Export withdraws: 0 --- --- --- 0
>
> device1 Device master up 14:03
> Preference: 240
> Input filter: ACCEPT
> Output filter: REJECT
> Routes: 0 imported, 0 exported, 0 preferred
> Route change stats: received rejected filtered ignored accepted
> Import updates: 0 0 0 0 0
> Import withdraws: 0 0 --- 0 0
> Export updates: 0 0 0 --- 0
> Export withdraws: 0 --- --- --- 0
>
> RC1p BGP master up 14:04 Established
> Description: Route Client1 Peer
> Preference: 100
> Input filter: ACCEPT
> Output filter: ACCEPT
> Routes: 0 imported, 0 exported, 0 preferred
> Route change stats: received rejected filtered ignored accepted
> Import updates: 0 0 0 0 0
> Import withdraws: 0 0 --- 0 0
> Export updates: 0 0 0 --- 0
> Export withdraws: 0 --- --- --- 0
> BGP state: Established
> Neighbor address: 192.168.128.32
> Neighbor AS: 64496
> Neighbor ID: 192.168.128.32
> Neighbor caps: refresh AS4
> Session: external route-server AS4
> Source address: 192.168.128.31
> Hold timer: 179/240
> Keepalive timer: 37/80
>
> #Route client bird.conf
>
> router id 192.168.128.21;
>
> #protocol direct {
> # interface "-eth*", "*"; # Restrict network interfaces it works with
> #}
>
> protocol kernel {
> # learn; # Learn all alien routes from the kernel
> persist; # Don't remove routes on bird shutdown
> scan time 20; # Scan kernel routing table every 20 seconds
> # import none; # Default is import all
> export all; # Default is export none
> # kernel table 5; # Kernel table to synchronize with (default:
> main)
> }
>
> protocol device {
> scan time 10; # Scan interfaces every 10 seconds
> }
>
> protocol bgp RouteSrv {
> # disabled;
> description "Route Server Peer";
> local as 64496;
> neighbor 192.168.128.20 as 65000;
> import all;
> export all;
> # multihop;
> }
>
> #Route Server bird.conf
>
> router id 192.168.128.20;
>
> # Martian networks
> function net_martian()
> {
> return net ~ [ 169.254.0.0/16+, 172.16.0.0/12+, 192.168.0.0/16+,
> 10.0.0.0/8+,
> 127.0.0.0/8+, 224.0.0.0/4+, 240.0.0.0/4+, 0.0.0.0/32-, 0.0.0.0/0{25,32},
> 0.0.0.0/0{0,7} ];
> }
>
> #Local networks
> function net_local()
> {
> return net ~ [ 192.168.128.0/24+, 192.168.122.0/24+ ];
> }
>
> function rt_import(int asn; int set peer_asns; prefix set peer_nets)
> {
> if ! (net ~ peer_nets) then return false;
> if ! (bgp_path.last ~ peer_asns) then return false;
> if bgp_path.first != asn then return false;
> if bgp_path.len > 64 then return false;
> if bgp_next_hop != from then return false;
> return true;
> }
>
> function rt_export_all()
> {
> if proto = "static_bgp" then return true;
> if source != RTS_BGP then return false;
> if net_martian() then return false;
> if bgp_path.len > 64 then return false;
> return true;
> }
>
> #protocol direct {
> # interface "-eth*", "*"; # Restrict network interfaces it works with
> #}
>
> protocol kernel {
> # learn; # Learn all alien routes from the kernel
> persist; # Don't remove routes on bird shutdown
> scan time 20; # Scan kernel routing table every 20 seconds
> # import none; # Default is import all
> export all; # Default is export none
> # kernel table 5; # Kernel table to synchronize with (default:
> main)
> }
>
> protocol device {
> scan time 10; # Scan interfaces every 10 seconds
> }
>
> filter bgp_in_client
> {
> if ! rt_import(64496, [ 64496 ], [ 192.168.128.0/24, 10.0.0.0/23+ ]) then
> reject;
> accept;
> }
>
> filter bgp_out_client
> {
> if ! rt_export_all() then reject;
> accept;
> }
>
>
> protocol bgp RC1 {
> # disabled;
> description "Route Client1 Peer";
> local as 65000;
> neighbor 192.168.128.21 as 64496;
> import filter bgp_in_client;
> export filter bgp_out_client;
> rs client;
> }
>
> [admin at rs ~]# ifconfig -a
> eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:1A:64:22:5F:E9
> inet addr:192.168.128.31 Bcast:192.168.128.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
> inet6 addr: fe80::21a:64ff:fe22:5fe9/64 Scope:Link
> UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
> RX packets:3726 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
> TX packets:1964 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
> collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
> RX bytes:331155 (323.3 KiB) TX bytes:187893 (183.4 KiB)
> Interrupt:17
>
> lo Link encap:Local Loopback
> inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
> inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
> UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
> RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
> TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
> collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
> RX bytes:0 (0.0 b) TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)
>
> [admin at rc ~]# ifconfig -a
> eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:1A:64:22:60:01
> inet addr:192.168.128.33 Bcast:192.168.128.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
> inet6 addr: fe80::21a:64ff:fe22:6001/64 Scope:Link
> UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
> RX packets:25056 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
> TX packets:10341 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
> collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
> RX bytes:2368094 (2.2 MiB) TX bytes:1065046 (1.0 MiB)
> Interrupt:17
>
> lo Link encap:Local Loopback
> inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
> inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
> UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
> RX packets:22 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
> TX packets:22 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
> collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
> RX bytes:1900 (1.8 KiB) TX bytes:1900 (1.8 KiB)
>
> lo:0 Link encap:Local Loopback
> inet addr:10.0.1.1 Mask:255.255.255.255
> UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
>
> This worked ok on Ubuntu
>
>
>
> On 09/09/12 18:49, Виталий Туровец wrote:
>
> 2012/9/9 ril.kidd <ril.kidd at gmail.com>:
>
> The following commands give me: Peer is not a protocol
>
>
> birdc show protocols all Peer
> birdc show route all protocol Peer
> birdc show route all export Peer
>
> Output from "'# netstat -rn" is:
> Kernel IP routing table
> Destination Gateway Genmask Flags MSS Window irtt
> Iface
> 192.168.128.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0
> eth0
> 169.254.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 U 0 0 0
> eth0
> 0.0.0.0 192.168.128.28 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0
> eth0
>
> Well, 1: which routes you expect your bird to propagate to peer?
> 169.254.0.0/16 network. must NOT be routed anyway.
> 2: ports out otput of "show protocols all " command here please.
> 3: show your FULL and UNCUT config file.
> 4: ifconfig -a
>
>
>
> On 09/09/12 17:18, Виталий Туровец wrote:
>
> 2012/9/9 ril.kidd <ril.kidd at gmail.com>:
>
> On 09/09/12 16:57, ril.kidd wrote:
>
> Sorry, bird.conf looks like this:
>
>
> router id 192.168.128.21;
>
> #protocol direct {
> # interface "-eth*", "*"; # Restrict network interfaces it works
> with
> #}
>
> protocol kernel {
> # learn; # Learn all alien routes from the kernel
> persist; # Don't remove routes on bird shutdown
> scan time 20; # Scan kernel routing table every 20
> seconds
> # import none; # Default is import all
> export all; # Default is export none
> # kernel table 5; # Kernel table to synchronize with
> (default:
> main)
> }
>
> protocol device {
> scan time 10; # Scan interfaces every 10 seconds
> }
>
> protocol bgp Peer {
> # disabled;
> description "Peer";
> local as 64496;
> neighbor 192.168.128.20 as 65000;
> import all;
> export all;
> # multihop;
> }
>
> On 09/09/12 16:53, Crest wrote:
>
> On 09.09.2012 17:50, ril.kidd wrote:
>
> On 09/09/12 16:10, ril.kidd wrote:
>
> hello,
> I have two ubuntu 12.04 linux servers running bird 1.3.8 and peered with
> each other.
> The routes from each show in both routing tables.
>
> I installed centos 6.3 on an (identically configured) different set of
> servers and copied the configuration files. I see peering established but
> no
> routes in both routing tables. It doesnt work when peered with the ubuntu
> servers either.
> Please what may be wrong? Or am I just missing something?
>
>
> Actually, when i do "show route" from birdc> i dont get any results
>
> Sorry my crystal ball is unaligned how about a few bird.conf snippets to
> calibrate it?
>
>
>
> What about output from these commands:
> birdc show protocols all Peer
> birdc show route all protocol Peer
> birdc show route all export Peer
> netstat -rn
> ?
>
>
>
>
If i were you, i'd turn on the "kernel" and "device" protocols :)
Your birds don't import any routes from anywhere, wo they wouldn't
propagate anything to peers :)
They just have nothing to :)
--
~~~
WBR,
Vitaliy Turovets
Systems Administrator
Corebug.Net
+38(093)265-70-55
VITU-RIPE
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